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Dry-composting community toilets to save water for Indian desert

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The idea of dry-composting community toilets sounds just perfect for an arid desert like Rajasthan, India. Vir.Mueller Architects designed a prototype of public toilets to offer better public sanitation services to the people of this rural area. Commissioned by the National Foundation of India, the architects came up with a proposal that could be locally built, emit no waste and prevent groundwater contamination.


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The design intended for Delwara village is a result of the problems noticed at a series of community meetings held with the villagers. Vir.Mueller Architects’ proposal is a greener answer to the present septic-tank-based toilet serving the village. The dry-composting toilet would divert the urine to on-site planter beds, while the solid waste would be collected in sealed drums, after which it would be burned in the scorching sun and sprinkled as fertilizer.

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The architect sees his design as a bigger idea of creating a community space for the villagers. The proposal has provision for rainwater collection from the metal roofs to a stone-wash basin. The water in these basins will be used for cleansing and washing laundry. Apart from this, the architects also plan an orchard that will serve as a gathering place for village meetings and will give some relief from the sweltering heat.

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Via: Archdaily

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